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ASP components,

The server object

The server-object gives access to methods and properties of the server. Most of this methods and properties act as functions.
Server.properties|method

Properties

ScriptTimeout Number of seconds a script can run before the timeout is reached.

Methods

CreateObject Makes a server-object.
HTML Encode This command translate characters in HTML-Code.
Example:
<%= server.HTMLEncode("The tag= <P>") %>
The result is : The tag= &lt;P&gt;
MapPath Adds a virtual path(absolute path on the server or relative path from the page) to the physical path.
URLEncode Adds rules for URL-encoding on the selected characters.

To create a instance of a object

Server.CreateObject(object type)

Object type: The type of object that is being created. [provider.]Component[.version]

Objects that are created with Server.CreateObject have a page-range. They are automatic destroyed when the page is completed.

If you want to create a object with a session-range or application-range, you can add the tag <OBJECT> and set the attribute SCOPE to SESSION or APPLICATION. You can also store the object as a session-variable or application-variable.

A object that is stored in a session-variable, is destroyed when the session object is destroyed; Time-out or when ABANDON is used.

<% Set session("adv")=Server.CreateObject("MSWC.AdRotator") %>

You can also destroy a object by setting the variable to NOTHING or a new value.

<% Session("adv")=Nothing %gt;
<% Session("adv")="another_value" %gt;

You cannot create a objectexample with the same name as the object. The next line will create a fault.

<% Set Response = Server.CreateObject("Response") %>

 

The component Ad Rotator

This makes a AdRotator-object that automatic rotates the ads on a page. Each time a page is accessed (or reloaded) the Ad Rotator-component shows a new ad based on the data in the file.

You can count howmany visitors click on the add, by setting the URL-parameter to a redirect file.

Redirect file

This is a file that makes it possible to count howmany visitors click on the ad. You can add script in this file, so this data can be stored in a database.

Example:
---ADREDIR.ASP---
<% Response.Redirect(Request.QueryString("url")) %>

Rotation-file

A text-document that holds the data for the ad rotation.

This file exists of 2 sections. In the first section the parameters of the rotation schedule are stored. In the second the file-data and place are stored. The two sections are separated by a line with a *

Looks like
[REDIRECT url]
[WIDTH width]
[HEIGHT height]
[BORDER border]
*
advURL
URLintropageAdv
Text
value

URL The path to the DLL or ASP redirect-file. Can be complete (http://Myserver/mydir/redirect.asp) or virtual(/mydir/redirect.asp)
width The width of the ad in pixels. Standard is 440 pixels.
height The height of the ad in pixels. Standard is 60 pixels.
border The width of the hyperlink-border around the ad, in pixels. Standard is 1 pixel, add 0 if you don't want a border.
advURL The location of the image-file of the ad
URLintropageAdv The location of the advertisers page. If there is no page, add - to indicate there is no page.
text This is the alternative text that is shown when the browsers does not show pictures.
value A number between 0 and 4 294 967 295 that indicates the relative weight of the ad. If there are 3 ads in the rotation-file with the values 2, 3 and 5. The first ad is shown 20%, the second 30% and the third 50% of the time.

Example:

---ADrot.txt---
redirect adredir.asp
width 500
height 60
*
../pics/ad1.jpg
http://www.ad1.com
the first add
1
../pics/ad2.gif
http://www.ad2.com
the second add
1
../pics/ad3.jpg
http://www.ad3.com
the third add
2
../pics/ad4.gif
http://www.ad4.com
the fourth add
3

Creating a Ad rotator object.

Set adrotatorname = Server.CreateObject("MSWC.AdRotator").

Properties

Border Thickness of the border around the ad.
Clickable If the ad is clickable or not
TargetFrame The name of the frame where the add shown.
Methods
GetAdvertisement Gets the specifications of the next ad and makes the HTML-code.

<HTML>
<HEAD>
  <TITLE>Example banner</TITLE>
  <META http-equiv="refresh" conetent="5">
</HEAD>
<BODY>

<%
  dim varAd, objAd
  set objAd=Server.Createobject("MSWC.AdRotator")
  objad.Border=2
  objad.targetframe="target=rest"
  varAD=objAd.getadvertisement("Adrot.txt")
%>

<CENTER><% =varAD %></CENTER>
</BODY>
</HTML>

The next HTML-code is ignored by GetAdvertisement and added to the end of the page, so the next ad is shown;.

<A HREF="http://www.mysite.com/adredir.asp?http://www.anothersite.com">
<IMG SRC="pics/banner.jpg" ALT="explanation" WIDTH=500 HEIGHT=60 BORDER=2></A>

The page is automatic refreshed every 5 seconds. Usually the banner is added is a separated frame.

 

Content linker

The content linker is used to create a product-tour or a tutorial. The user can go to the next/previous page, begin and end page. You can also generate a content table.

The content linker gets its information from a list, this list holds all the webpages and there sequence.

Structure of a content linking list

URL-webpage [explanation [comment]]

URL-webpage The URL of the page
explanation This information can be used with GetPreviousDescription, GetNextDescription and GetNthDescription.
comment More information that is not used by the component.

Example (producttour.txt)

product1.asp	product1	product1_explanation
product2.asp	product2	product2_explanation
product3.asp	product3	product3_explanation
product4.asp	product4	product4_explanation
product5.asp	product5	product5_explanation

They are separated by tabs

The use of content linking

Set NextLinkName = Server.CreateObject("MSWC.NextLink")

Methods

GetListCount Counts the number of items listed.
GetNextURL Gets the next page in the Content linking list.
GetPreviousDescription Gets the description of the previous page.
GetListIndex Get the index of the present page in the list.
GetNthDescription Gets the description of the Nth page in the list.
GetPreviousURL Gets the URL of the URL of the previous page in the list.
GetNextDescription Gets the description of the next page in the list.
GetNthURL Gets the URL of the Nth page in the list.

Example of content list:

<HTML>
<HEAD><TITLE>Tour of products</TITLE></HEAD>
<BODY>
<form>
Tour products table of content.</P>
<P>
<%
dim teller,purl,pdesc,objNl,listindex,listcount,pfirst,pend
set objNL=server.createobject("MSWC.NextLink")
listindex=objNL.GetListIndex("producttour.txt")
listcount=objNL.GetListCount("producttour.txt")
pFirst=objNL.GetNthURL("producttour.txt",1)
pEnd=objNL.GetNthURL("producttour.txt",listcount)
for teller=1 to listcount
  purl=objNL.getNthurl("producttour.txt",teller)
  pdesc=objNL.getNthdescription("producttour.txt",teller)
  %>
  <A HREF="<% =purl%> < =pdesc %></A><P>
<% Next %<
<input type=button value=Home onClick="location.href='<% =pFirst %>'"><P>
<input type=button value=End onClick"location.href='<% =pEnd %>'">
</form>
</body>
</html>

With the following script the buttons for next, previous, first and last are added in every page.

<%
dim pNext,pPrev,objNL,dNext,dPrev,listindex,listcount,pFirst,pEnd
set objNL=server.createobject("MSWC.NextLink")
pPrev=objNL.GetPreviousURL("producttour.txt")
pNext=objNL.GetNextURL("producttour.txt")
dNext=objNL.GetNextDescription("producttour.txt")
listindex=objNL.GetListIndex("producttour.txt")
listcount=objNL.GetListCount("producttour.txt")
pFirst=objNL.GetNthURL("producttour.txt",1)
pENd=objNL.GetNthURL("producttour.txt",listcount)
%>
<% if listindex > 1 then%>
<input type=button value='<% =dPrev %>' onClick="location.href='<%=pPrev %>'">
<% end if %>
<% if listindex <> listcount then%>
<input type=button value='<% =dNext %>' onClick="location.href='<%=pNext %>'">
<% end if %>
<input type=button value=home onClick="location.href='< =pFirst %>'">
<input type=button value=end onClick="location.href='< =pEnd %>'">
<input type=button value=TOC onClick="location.href='toc.asp'">

 

Browser capabilities

It is handy to know which browser is requesting the page. Some browser can't work with frames, or sound files, ...

The component browser capabilities makes a BrowserType-object that can be used to show the browser capabilities.

When a browser connects to webserver it automatic send a HTTP-header. This header is ASCII with the identification of the browser and version number. The browserType-object compares this data with the data in Browscap.ini

If a match is found, BrowserType-object gets the properties of the browser.

If the object can't find a match, the standard is used. If there is no standard browser in Browscap.ini, all the properties get UNKNOWN as value.

You can update Browscap.ini. You can download the latest version from the Microsoft-site or from www.cyscape.com

Set BrowserType = Server.CreateObject("MSWC.BrowserType")

<% @language=vbscript %>
<HTML>
<HEAD><TITLE>c32.asp<>/TITLE></HEAD>
<BODY>

<% Set bc = Server.CreateObject("MSWC.BrowserType") %>
Browser Name: <%=bc.browser %><p>
Browser Version: <%=bc.version %><p>
<% if (bc.frames = TRUE) then %>
I noticed you do frames<p>
<% else %>
I noticed you are frame challenged<p>
<% end if %>

<% if (bc.tables=TRUE) then %>
I noticed you do tables<p>
<% else %>
I noticed you can't do tables<p>
<% end if %>

<% if (bc.BackgroundSounds=TRUE) then %>
I noticed you allow me to play music<p>
<% else %>
I noticed you aren't a music listener<p>
<% end if %>

<% if (bc.vbscript=TRUE) then %>
I noticed you are VBscript capable<p>
<% else %>
I noticed you can't understand VB Script<p>
<% end if %>

<% if (bc.javascript=TRUE) then %>
I noticed you understand JScript<p>
<% else %>
I noticed you don't understand JScript<p>
<%
end if
set bc=nothing
%>
</BODY>
</HTML>

 

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